Texas

Texas is a state located in the south-central region of the United States. It is the second-largest state by both area and population in the U.S. Texas is known for its diverse geography, which includes deserts, forests, and coastline along the Gulf of Mexico. The state has a rich cultural heritage influenced by various groups, including Native American, Spanish, Mexican, and Anglo-American cultures. Texas is recognized for its significant economic contributions, particularly in industries such as energy (especially oil and natural gas), agriculture, technology, and telecommunications. The capital of Texas is Austin, and other major cities include Houston, Dallas, San Antonio, and Fort Worth. Texas is often associated with a distinct cultural identity, including its cowboy and ranching tradition, music (such as country and blues), and a spirit of independence. The state also has its own set of laws and governance, having previously been an independent republic before joining the United States.