Religion in Greece

Religion in Greece refers to the various belief systems, practices, and cultural traditions that have developed within the geographic region of Greece, both in ancient and modern contexts. Historically, ancient Greek religion was characterized by a pantheon of gods and goddesses, mythology, and ritual practices associated with temples and sacred sites. Key figures included deities such as Zeus, Athena, and Apollo, and the belief system was polytheistic, involving various rites and festivals.

In contemporary Greece, the predominant religion is Eastern Orthodox Christianity, which plays a significant role in the cultural identity of the Greek people. The Greek Orthodox Church is the established church and has influenced many aspects of life, including customs, holidays, and communal gatherings. Other religious groups exist in Greece as well, including small populations of Catholics, Jews, and Muslims, contributing to the country’s religious diversity.

Overall, religion in Greece is a reflection of its historical evolution, from ancient polytheistic practices to the predominance of Orthodox Christianity today, shaping the national identity and cultural heritage of the Greek people.