Política Migratoria

Política Migratoria, or Migration Policy, refers to the set of laws, regulations, and practices established by a government to manage the movement of people across its borders. This includes how a country determines who can enter, stay, or leave, as well as the conditions and processes for legal immigration, asylum requests, and deportation of undocumented individuals. Migration policy encompasses various aspects such as visa regulations, refugee protection, labor migration, and family reunification. The underlying objectives of migration policy often include economic considerations, national security, demographic needs, and humanitarian obligations. It plays a critical role in shaping a country’s demographic landscape, addressing labor shortages, and responding to global events that drive migration, such as conflict or environmental changes.