energy storage

Energy storage refers to the process of capturing and holding energy for use at a later time. This technology allows for the retention of energy produced during periods of low demand or excess generation, which can then be utilized when energy demand is high or supply is insufficient. Energy storage systems can include various methods and technologies, such as batteries, pumped hydro storage, compressed air, flywheels, and thermal storage. These systems play a crucial role in enhancing the reliability and stability of energy supply, integrating renewable energy sources, and optimizing energy consumption. By enabling energy to be stored and dispatched as needed, energy storage contributes to a more flexible and resilient energy grid.