Agricultura

Agricultura, or agriculture in English, refers to the practice of cultivating soil, growing crops, and raising animals for food, fiber, and other products used to sustain and enhance human life. It encompasses a variety of activities and methodologies involved in food production, including crop cultivation, livestock breeding, and resource management. Agriculture is a fundamental aspect of human civilization, providing the primary source of food and raw materials. It can be categorized into subsistence agriculture, where farmers grow food primarily for their own consumption, and commercial agriculture, which focuses on producing crops and livestock for sale and profit. Modern agriculture often involves advanced techniques, such as the use of technology, scientific research, and sustainable practices to enhance productivity and efficiency while addressing environmental concerns. Overall, agriculture is essential for food security, economic development, and the overall well-being of societies.