Krama

Orthodox Church

The Orthodox Church refers to the collection of Christian churches that follow the Eastern Orthodox tradition, characterized by their adherence to the teachings and practices established by the early Christian church and the ecumenical councils. The term encompasses various national and regional churches, including but not limited to the Greek Orthodox, Russian Orthodox, and Serbian Orthodox Churches.

The Orthodox Church is known for its continuity in doctrine, liturgical practices, and emphasis on the sacraments, particularly the Eucharist. It places significant value on the Holy Tradition and the writings of the Church Fathers. Governance is typically decentralized, with each national church being autocephalous, meaning they are self-governing. The Patriarch of Constantinople is regarded as a primus inter pares (first among equals) among the bishops.

Orthodox Christianity maintains a rich liturgical life, with a strong focus on the mystery of salvation through Christ, and emphasizes the importance of icons in worship. The faith deeply engages with the historical and theological heritage of early Christianity, making it distinct from both Roman Catholicism and Protestantism.