Energía

Energía, or energy, refers to the capacity to do work or produce change. It exists in various forms, including kinetic (the energy of motion), potential (stored energy based on position), thermal (heat energy), chemical (energy stored in bonds between atoms), electrical (energy from electric charges), and nuclear (energy stored in the nucleus of atoms). Energy is a fundamental concept in physics and plays a crucial role in all physical processes, from the movement of objects to chemical reactions and biological functions. It can be transformed from one form to another but cannot be created or destroyed, in accordance with the law of conservation of energy. Additionally, energy is essential in everyday life, powering homes, transportation, and technology. It can be harnessed from various sources, including fossil fuels, nuclear reactions, and renewable sources like wind, solar, and hydropower.